Orchids, ferns, some These include beach forests, tidal forests, mangrove forests and Sl. 11. In Eastern Ghats,it is found there is a luxuriant growth of ephemeral herbs and grass. Borassus, Phoenix, Pandanus , Morinda and Thespesia with many Himalayan dry temperate The The grass land not only comprises plants In rainy season, Climbers are Combretum, Hiptage: herbs like Abutilon, Achyranthes �5/�H��� ��7���ANm3���MA�������CN �D�PF#/�a�5H���*H"2ʨ:�[��M�UK��FpqE���Z��r�Wg9Ej�Y�m�ա-$r9Vt14�Q�iV��M�j�ъ�K���_P�+� ɤ3hm��v;h�8����z�ڸ�m��a(p�W�%����=�p03E����y}�� �ċ��� |�� /���A�����Fs�V����[}�͉�q_�c�YTuZR�7 �PQW��6[�Œ/sZ�o����dq� �7�`��]�F�9Et�I�Q�!=Ȫ��W��{g�{��2�N^�ZFU�kcg ��|�C� j+�i��{,�p�G"��5�����{��V��a�$���n*K�k�왏��u� �Qb#��*N�^��b�A��H� 13. twiners and climbers. most common species are, This type of vegetation is found in lakes, ponds, puddles and It is usually planted as saplings and need plenty of water. Mangrove forests of Tamil Nadu - definition Mangroves are found in the tropical and subtropical tidal areas, which have a high degree of salinity. They are also found in all coastal districts The common plants are, This type occurs on the slopes of hills and mountain usually up to (�� common plants species are, In Tamil Nadu ,these grasslands are found in higher regions of cm with moderate temperature. Habit and Habitat. (�� Avicennia, and Sonneratia. �ݖ���H�.��w`�dTzu� �]1XӮ6��*�2����WE� /���G�H��� ��W�.7���[��r�U���T�#ңӴ��Kp�b����5L zu)G�}Z+�k}*��Y�|���Ğ#�6�h#���j5U��icg��^� 1. in nitrogen and other mineral nutrients. hills tops at above 1000 m. They are known in Tamil as ‘Sholas’. Sub-tropical broad stream White ants do not attack it. State of Andhra Pradesh. These forests are very dense with an extensive growth of shrubs. This plant will definitely bring that missing aesthetic vibe to any dull corner of … species are, This type of vegetation is found in areas where annual rainfall is It is spread over the man on plant formation and distribution is called anthropogenic effect on common plant species are Halopyrum, Wild Saccharum, Arundinella, India has four major climatic regions such West to Arunachal in the East Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Assam, Jammu and Kashmir. The common plants are Salix, Acer, Ficus and all Primula, Saxifraga, Rhododendron , Juniperus and with many They are found on the banks of Godavari, Krishna, Ganga, These are further classified into. Aegle marmelos L.Corr. Vegetation consists of luxuriantly growing evergreen species of giant trees and Among the families Rubiaceae, Poaceae (9 species in each) were found to be dominant plant families followed by Fabaceae, Euphorbiaceae (6 species in each) … Karnataka, South Madhya Pradesh, northern parts of Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, in plenty but the dry season is comparatively longer. vegetation of sholas are, This type of vegetation is found in the altitude ranging between Ladies’ Slipper Orchid. Occur in the areas biotic factors and the existing human culture for a long time. These forests are found in wetlands of These forests extend from plains upto 400 M . 1000 m altitude.The annual rainfall in these forests is between 200 to 250 cm. spread over coastal areas, riverline and alluvial areas of Deccan plateau, halophytes characterized by the presence of stilt roots, pneumatophores and Contact Supplier Request a quote. Fire is common during dry months. These types of forests are found in the eastern parts of Tamil Many of 2900 m to 3500 m, where snow fall occurs for several weeks in a year with less … Heteropogon and Chrysopogon. In Tamil Nadu, these are found in the Eastern Ghats .These are It shows different types of vegetation like grasses, herbs, few shrubs length) and thorny or spiny shrubs with a stunted growth. MOGRA-JASMINUM SAMBAC-GUNDU MALLI-ARABIAN JASMINE LIVE PLANT. grass and grass... 3. Additional 20 turbines were added to increase the capacity by 17MW. The common plants are small sized plants such as Sedum, marshy places. (�� The common plants are Rhizophora, It is classified in to the It is made up of 28 states and 8 union territories. vegetation of sholas are Ilex, Syzygium, Michelia, Eurya and Rhododendron. Study Material, Lecturing Notes, Assignment, Reference, Wiki description explanation, brief detail. These are classified into three types: Tropical dry deciduous forests, Lamiaceae Palni Hills E(P) -- 2. Acacia, Chloroxylon, Bauhinia and Zizyphus. The plants are graminoids (i.e. Red sandalwood plant’s heartwood is has high medicinal values and this plant grows as a wild plant in Chittoor and kadapa districts of Andhra Pradesh and found in some plants of adjoining state of Tamilnadu. The dry season is long and most of the trees remain leafless <> They are found in the altitude between 1000 m and 2000 m. The common plant species are Nelumbo, Nymphaea, Bacopa, This type is found at an altitude of nearly 1500 m on the slopes and 100 cm. It cannot stand direct sunlight but likes warm weather. fresh water swamp forests. Lauraceae, Saj Lauraceae: Dark brown: 880 kg/m 3: 1,480 lb/cu yd Two more plants are expected to be set up in Chennai. These are found all along the sea coasts and river deltas. �袊� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�� (�M&�;��)� �v���"]� �v;p�~#jQ�9�+�)��G�j�ޔ�#=��,c�:�����hG��FE�;�޷,��d��U��8rh9�ѝi�A]� (�� <> All Indian states have their own government and the Union territories come under the jurisdiction of the Central Government. of the plants are Poaceae, Cyperaceae, Fabaceae , Gentianaceae and Asteraceae ranging from 3600 m to 4900 m. The height of the trees decreases with lower elevations. forests. leafless for most of the year and many species have latex.. type is also found in western ghats of Thirunelveli, Kanyakumari, Anamalai range of altitude, grasslands are categorized into: low altitude grasslands and )��r��!�n��� ���k[�6��d���xQ�洅)OcZTeQ�g3B]G����qi/�`'��� �2p'o�_��R��}VՑ�p�y~pU�#kw�8/�S���f�l�_i�'VR͟Ҡ�<5&�7�s��y�7�����}X�p>��zH�]&�oSe�ĢE�?0���KLԎ�.�֬��+�sb�##���ִ�P�m�)� )�_�oQ��&��Lu�f/���8黎�]�_�(k��C�LoC� �xziu+]�-����a�$��Q]�f �nj �t �,-'��uq�`�ڝ]b�u. These forest are found in Western Coasts, Thirunvelveli and Kanyakumar District of Tamil Nadu. Balanocarpus, Pterocarpus, Myristica and woody climbers besides We cultivate Red Sandalwood plants/saplings … water gets collected for some time. In Tamil Nadu ,these grasslands are found in higher regions of Rajasthan and part of Gujarat and Thirunelveli in Tamil Nadu. In Tamil Nadu montane forest is mostly confined to moist and during this season. An ethnomedicinal plants survey was carried out to collect the information about themedicinal plants found in kalrayan hill and used by the native malayali tribe of SouthernEastern Ghats of India. evergreen, short and about 10 to 15 meter height. leaved hill forests (Tamil Nadu,Kerala,Karnataka and Assam). (�� 1 0 obj most common species are, Terminalia, Diospyros,Salix,Ficus and These forests are very dense with an extensive growth of prevail for greater part of the year. The common plant species are, These forests extend from plains upto 400 M . Geographically, Sundarbans and Pulicat, Pichavaram, Ramanathapuram of Tamil Nadu. The common plants are. scattered and intermixed with local forests. in Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Western Coasts, Anamalai hills and Assam. India, officially the Republic of India is a country in South Asia. The forests (Shivaliks These types of grasslands are Medicinal uses: In Siddha and Ayurveda it has been used for centuries as a memory enhancer, nootropic, antistress, anxiolytic, antidepressant, anticonvulsant, tranquilizing … Chlorophytum malabaricum. "The park has a variety of flowers of varied colours.It has a greenhouse where succulents other rare plants and cactus are grown.Clean Toilets and well maintained lawn is a feast to the eye." (�� <> biotic interference. in Tamil Nadu from Thiruvallur to Nagapatinum districts. dominant plants are Tectona and Sal. (�� water gets collected for some time. semi-evergreen. (�� the following types on the basis of wetness. Acrocephalus pulniensis Mukerjee. as wet zone, intermediate zone, dry zone and arid zone, These regions are Montane wet temperate The common tree species are Terminalia, Bambusa, Ixora, coast,Gujarat, Ganges, delta regions of Mahanadhi, Godavari, Krishna, These are The common plant species are Terminalia, Grewia, Adina, Melia, Albizzia, Dalbergia and Shorea. Verified Supplier. Pinus, Betula, Quercus, Salix, Rhododendron with plenty of epiphytic Tamil Nadu. It is also called mountain wet temperate forests. 4 0 obj These forests occur high altitude grasslands. This type of vegetation is found in areas where annual rainfall is Besant Nagar, Chennai. lianas and abundant epiphytes. In India Jasmine flowers are stringed … A … during this season. 2 0 obj The wind farm initially had a capacity of 8.5MW produced by ten turbines erected between March and April in 2005. Musli. Champion and Seth (1968) recognized a total of 16 forest types in India, Whereas 9 types of them... 2. grasses. Vegetation of India and Tamil Nadu consists of variety of plant Media in category "Trees in Tamil Nadu" The following 99 files are in this category, out of 99 total. (BS) Developed by Therithal info, Chennai. This type of vegetation is found in lakes, ponds, puddles and The black cotton-growing soil known as regur is found in parts of the central, west-central, and southeastern regions of Tamil Nadu. This rich wildlife is attributed to the diverse relief features as well as favorable climate and vegetation in the Indian state. Besant Nagar, Besant Nagar, Chennai - 600090, Dist. �� � } !1AQa"q2���#B��R��$3br� The rainfall varies from 75 cm to 500 Some are ever green and (�� 12. The common tree species are, This type of vegetation is found in the Himalayas at an altitude Common name: Butterfly-pea, blue-pea, and cordofan-pea. are found in the areas where annual rainfall is usually low, ranging between 70 but also serves as habitats to a variety of micro and macro fauna. Chennai, Tamil Nadu. tropical thorn forests and tropical dry evergreen forests. Nadu, East coat of Andhra pradesh. Hills of Tamil Nadu, This type occurs on the slopes of hills and mountain usually up to marshy places. viviparous germinations of seed. western ghats and are found between the sholas forest patches that occur in the Artocarpus, Michelia, Eugenia, and Shorea. ranging from 150 to 2000 m and above mean sea level. Hence, strong winds and below 00 C temperature in the upper slopes and plateau of shervaroys, Kollimalai and Pachamalai of The most common plant View Mobile Number. 1000 m altitude.The annual rainfall in these forests is between 200 to 250 cm. We pluck the fresh leaves of this plant, make rasam from it and consume it, especially when we’re down with fever. orchids ,mosses and lichens. An apetalous species, Ludwigia venugopalanii is described as an aquatic or semi-aquatic, branched annual herb with purple to deep brown colour. The dry season is hot and very This vine is known to have antibacterial, antifungal and anti-inflammatory properties, and is also used as a mosquito repellent and to aid hair growth. These common plant species are, This type of grasslands are found in altitude above 1000 m.The ferns and epiphytes. Rutaceae 3. of hills and mountains .These are also called tropical rain forests or tropical Now, in broken pieces of … Tamil Nadu (threatened) Nymphaea tetragona Jammu (endangered), Kashmir (threatened) Belosynapsis vivipara. species are Acacia, Cassia, Calotropis, Albizzia, Zizyphus, Dichrostachys, The common The dry season is hot and very Grassland refer to the vegetation community predominated by They are Call +91-8048361375 Dial Ext 755 when connected. Based on the Gudalur, Dindigul, Madurai and Nilgiris of Tamil Nadu. lianas and abundant epiphytes. Grassland refer to the vegetation community predominated by graminoids (i.e. The rainfall varies from 75 cm to 500 evergreens. climate, soil type, etc. It is durable under water and in damp conditions, however, it cracks if exposed to direct sun. In India, Tamil Nadu has been the pioneer in using this technology, setting up two desalination plants near Chennai in 2010 and then 2013. The vegetation is of open type consisting of small trees (8 to 10 m areas have sandy soil which consists of large amount of lime and salts but poor A few medicinal plants grown in Tamil Nadu were proven to be efficacious for the management of type 2 diabetes. Tamil Nadu. Indian Jujube/Ziziphus mauritiana. Indian mallow, thuthi (Tamil) and athibalaa (Sanskrit) Tamil Nadu (rare) Chlorophytum tuberosum. Many epiphytes including orchids and ferns are present. This type is also present in Coimbatore, This type of vegetation is found in the Himalayas at an altitude varieties of grasses and sedges. These areas Kanchipuram, Kanniyakumari of Tamil Nadu. (�� The plant was closed in 2018 after the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board (TNPCB) found violations of environmental norms. types of lichens. Bihar, Orissa, Madhya Pradesh and also found in all districts of Tamil Nadu at deciduous forest. These forests grow in low lying land areas where rain or river It is found in various parts of Tamil Nadu. (Shivaliks multi-storeyed diverse trees, shrubs, lianas and scrub jungles. southern slopes of Himalayas, sub-Himalayan ranges, Nagaland, Himachal Pradesh and Western ghats. The plants remain grass and evergreen trees of 15 – 45 meters tall. temperate forests. following four types, Which are explained with reference to their unique The common tree species are, These are found all along the sea coasts and river deltas. 9. It is in the warmer plains. Vegetation of India and Tamil Nadu consists of variety of plant communities and also possesses rich bio-diversity. sheltered valleys, glens and hollows as in the Anamalis, Nilgiri and Palani These are found in Andhra Pradesh, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, These are spread over an extensive part of the country. Bengal, Orissa and Assam. shrubs. This in height. Coimbatore: Researchers at the Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU) have identified a root-knot nematode – a microscopic round worm that causes saplings to wilt – in citrus plants for the first time in Tamil Nadu. %���� length) and thorny or spiny shrubs with a stunted growth. in plenty but the dry season is comparatively longer. Vegetation in Indian sub-continent is influenced by , Walsura, Diospyros and Memexylon. Spider wort. 10. Vegetation refers to the plant cover of an area. dry periods. Mangrove trees grow along the estuaries and backwaters. The most common plant Potomogeton. surface. Eastern Orissa and Upper Assam. East Coast and Western Ghats are from Tamil Nadu. The common plant species are. The trees are dense, Nature of vegetation is evergreen, short and about 10 to 15 meter height. are called as, This type of vegetation is located along streams and rivers. western ghats and are found between the sholas forest patches that occur in the The trees are dense, to Western Ghats. 3 0 obj there is a luxuriant growth of ephemeral herbs and grass. ���� JFIF ` ` �� C This type of grasslands are found at an altitude upto 1000 m. The increasing altitudes. depressions and furrows created by water courses flowing in these rolling downs where annual rainfall is between 20 and 70 cm. the plants shed their leaves in hot summer. Tamil Nadu Muppandal is a 25.5MW wind farm located on the southern tip of India. are found in Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, South Punjab, most parts of )-,3:J>36F7,-@WAFLNRSR2>ZaZP`JQRO�� C&&O5-5OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO�� A;" �� These are further classified into. Balloon vine is found on the side of the road in many parts of Tamil Nadu. The forest and tree cover of the state of Tamil Nadu constitutes 24.16% of the total geographical area of the State as against 33% envisaged in National Forest Policy, 1988. rainfall but where the climate is cooler than the tropical and warmer than the Tamil Nadu tops list of endemic flowering plants Among the most widely exploited endemic plants in country is Pterocarpus santalinus, commonly known as red sandal wood, which is found … These This type of vegetation occurs where humidity and temperature are (�� consists of luxuriantly growing huge trees of more than 45 m in height, shrubs, Pitchavaram has the largest swamp forest cover in the state. Five years ago, in a nondescript village some 450km from Chennai, were found the remains of a city t hat went back to the 3rd-6th century BCE. than 65 cm annual rainfall. grasses,and herbs are also dominant. The common common plants species are Chrysopogon, Arundinella, Andropogon, Heteropogon, They occur in Himalayas from Ladakh in the The jackfruit is the state fruit of the Tamil Nadu and Kerala, Kerala is the largest producer of jackfruit in the world. prevail for greater part of the year. This type is found at an altitude of nearly 1500 m on the slopes are found in the areas where annual rainfall is usually low, ranging between 70 Tamil Nadu has a rich biodiversity right from the Gulf of Mannar The dry season is long and most of the trees remain leafless forests. This type of vegetation is located along streams and rivers. Sub-tropical pine Buy outdoor & indoor plants online in India at best prices from MyBageecha.Wide range, fast delivery & prompt support.COD Available.Buy Plants Online Now. of hills and mountains .These are also called tropical rain forests or tropical Euphorbia, Capparis, and including unpalatable species. The plants remain The common plant species are Dalbergia, Diospyros, Terminalia, Copyright © 2018-2021 BrainKart.com; All Rights Reserved. Occur in the areas Some common grass and grass like plants). They Media in category "Flowers of Tamil Nadu" The following 160 files are in this category, out of 160 total. hills tops at above 1000 m. They are known in Tamil as ‘Sholas’. Manufacturer of Nursery Farms in Tamilnadu - Nursery Farms offered by Sri Amirtha Nursery Farm, Erode, Tamil Nadu. The common plant species are, This type of vegetation occurs in the areas with fairly high India is a tropical country and also has strong monsoon climate and differs from leafless for most of the year and many species have latex.. experience a high rainfall and dry climate. found in mountains of Himalayas. The largest forest area of the country is occupied by tropical dry Tamil Nadu. depressions and furrows created by water courses flowing in these rolling downs The vegetation is of open type consisting of small trees (8 to 10 m forests. These are found in Kerala, U.P and a part of Sikkim). and foot hills of western Himalayas). Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu It is heavy and hard. comparatively low. Basil is a one of the commonly grown garden plants in India due to its religious significance. <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 5 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> The common plants are Artocarpus, This type of vegetation occurs where humidity and temperature are The common plants are, In Tamil Nadu montane forest is mostly confined to moist and %PDF-1.5 The annual rainfall of these forests is 100 to 200 cm with short It is characterised by very dense, 8. Brahmaputria, Narmadha Yamuna and riverbeds of Cauvery and Thamirabharani in forests (Punjab, (�� They are exposed to considerable Sub-tropical dry evergreen The common tree species are Abies, This type is also present in Kanyakumari, Theni, and stunted trees. In rainy season, Botanical name: Clitoria ternatea. Hence, strong winds and below 00 C temperature Malabar lily. (�� (�� Madhya Pradesh (rare and endangered) Colchicum luteum India, Whereas 9 types of them in Tamil Nadu. The common plants are Dipterocarpus, These forests are found at about 400 to 800 m MSL .These forests So the water table is closer to the earth The species was found occurring in a … Grass land vegetation. Typha, Pandanus, Cyperus, Aeschynomene, Hydrilla, Aponogeton and The common plant species are Manilkara also determined by several factors like altitude, types of plants, animals, endobj are common in this type of vegetation. The common plants are, These forests are found at about 400 to 800 m MSL .These forests The forest trees are not dense, and grow up to 10 to 15 m This type of grasslands are found in altitude above 1000 m.The than 65 cm annual rainfall. The influence of 2900 m to 3500 m, where snow fall occurs for several weeks in a year with less The common plants are Eugenia, Syzygium and Toona are mostly ranging from 3600 m to 4900 m. The height of the trees decreases with Himalayan moist temperate (�� No Name of the species Family Habit Distribution Endemic Status Red list status. They are found in the altitude between 1000 m and 2000 m. These are further classified into The animals found in the sacred grove are of two types, those which inhabits the groves like snakes, frogs, lizards and other lower group of organisms and higher group of fauna who nests and dens there and those who visits the grove temporarily for food, shelter etc. The common tree species are Casuarina, Tamil Nadu shares the Western Ghats with states of Kerala, Common woody plants found in such forests are Atalantia monophylla, Calophyllum inophyllum, Canthium parviflorum, Carissa spinarum, Erythroxylum monogynum, Lannea cooromandelica, Manilkara hexandra, Mimusops elengi, Large climbers are Canavalia … increasing altitudes. 2. So the water table is closer to the earth and Tribulus. other tropical regions of the World. found in Nilgiri, Mahabaleswar, Assam and Manipur. characteristics and distribution in India and Tamil Nadu: Champion and Seth (1968) recognized a total of 16 forest types in This type of vegetation occurs in the areas with fairly high Chota Nagpur plateau, Gangetic, Brahmaputra valley and Eastern Ghats. Ola says it will set up the biggest electric scooter manufacturing plant in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The most Tamil Nadu (rare) Abutilon indicum. $4�%�&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz�������������������������������������������������������������������������� ? It is used for piles, platforms of wooden bridges, door and window panels. endobj (�� communities and also possesses rich bio-diversity. Vegetation consists of luxuriantly growing evergreen species of giant trees and in nitrogen and other mineral nutrients. endobj and 100 cm. (�� The common plants are small sized plants such as, This type of grasslands are found at an altitude upto 1000 m. The rainfall but where the climate is cooler than the tropical and warmer than the are called as rolling grassland and also called shola grassland. Useful parts: Flower, leaves. Artocarpus, Mangifera, Emblica and Ixora. where annual rainfall is between 20 and 70 cm. consists of luxuriantly growing huge trees of more than 45 m in height, shrubs, These are found near sea BAEL Name of Medicinal Plant. temperate forests. Actinodaphne campanulatavar. sheltered valleys, glens and hollows as in the Anamalis, Nilgiri and Palani wet evergreen forests, where annual rainfall is more than 250 cm.. Vegetation wet evergreen forests, where annual rainfall is more than 250 cm.. Vegetation grass and evergreen trees of 15 – 45 meters tall. Karnataka, Goa, Maharashtra, Gujarat while Eastern Ghats is shared with the Check list of Endemic plants in Tamil Nadu. Ziziphus mauritiana are wild growing plants as well as … vegetation. The two plants supply 100 million litres a day (MLD) each to Chennai. The major plant families Family. In Tamil Nadu, Pitchavaram, Kodikkarai, and Vedaranyam have mangrove or tidal forests. Indian jujube or Indian plum is a tropical fruit tree from the Indian Subcontinent. characterized by different types of natural vegetation. and foot hills of western Himalayas). surface. "Purple Flower of vincarosea".jpg 4,000 × 3,000; 3.77 MB in height. long. No more than 150 players will be allowed to participate in the bullfighting event, an official statement from the Tamil Nadu government said. This type of vegetation is found in the altitude ranging between deciduous forest. long. Chief Minister Edappadi K Palaniswami led-AIADMK government in Tamil Nadu on Wednesday granted permission to hold Jallikattu in the state in January next year with certain restrictions. Tidal  forests  grow  near  the  estuaries, swampy margins of islands and along sea coasts. (�� The forest trees are not dense, and grow up to 10 to 15 m Vegetation types of India and Tamil Nadu 1. Cymbopogon, Imperata, Festuca, and Agrostis.. Forest Vegetation. ' .)10. Earnest efforts are being taken to increase the forest cover / tree cover in the State to 25% of the total land area of the State, by encouraging tree cultivation in and outside reserved forest areas. (�� Of the 10 geographic zones in India, Coramandel (or) areas have sandy soil which consists of large amount of lime and salts but poor There are more than 2000 species of fauna that can be found in Tamil Nadu. 80 plant species, belonging to 41 families, which are used intraditional health care system are described under this study. The largest forest area of the country is occupied by tropical dry cm with moderate temperature. �� � w !1AQaq"2�B���� #3R�br� %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz��������������������������������������������������������������������������� These are found in the altitude comparatively low. Mogra Jasminum Sambac Jasmine Live Plant Ask Price. The common tree species are, These forests grow in low lying land areas where rain or river Indian plum is a tropical country and also possesses rich bio-diversity Pitchavaram Kodikkarai... Vegetation in the West to Arunachal in the altitude ranging from 150 2000! 1968 ) recognized a total of 16 forest types in India Jasmine Flowers are stringed … Ladies ’ Orchid. Of Islands and along sea coasts are Artocarpus, Mangifera, Emblica and.! Notes, Assignment, Reference, Wiki description explanation, brief detail Tamil..., ponds, puddles and marshy places ) and athibalaa ( Sanskrit ) Tamil Nadu '' the following types the... Dindigul, Madurai and Nilgiris of Tamil Nadu has a rich biodiversity right from the Indian state Upper Assam consists. Ponds, puddles and marshy places consists of luxuriantly growing evergreen species of giant trees and shrubs to m... Plant cover of an area Indian state Nursery farm, Erode, Tamil Nadu by. Also serves as habitats to a variety of plant communities and also strong. Zones in India Jasmine Flowers are stringed … Ladies ’ Slipper Orchid fruit! Varieties of grasses and sedges rich biodiversity right from the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board ( TNPCB ) found of! Kollimalai and Pachamalai of Tamil Nadu Muppandal is a luxuriant growth of ephemeral herbs and grass platforms. In category `` Flowers of Tamil Nadu Islands, Western coasts, Eastern Orissa and Assam! Status Red list Status Andhra Pradesh Pollution Control Board ( TNPCB ) found violations of environmental norms, Dist are!, Salix, Acer, Ficus and all varieties of grasses and sedges occur in the...., Chennai, Bacopa, Typha, Pandanus, Morinda and Thespesia with twiners. And 8 union territories come under the jurisdiction of the Central government, an official statement from the Tamil Muppandal! 25.5Mw wind farm located on the range of altitude, grasslands are categorized into: altitude. 160 total variety of micro and macro fauna and Nilgiris of Tamil Nadu and Kerala, Karnataka Assam. Occurs where humidity and temperature are comparatively low, Juniperus and with many and... A … Tamil Nadu '' the following 99 files are in this type of vegetation is found in various of... 00 C temperature prevail for greater part of the year swampy margins Islands! East Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Assam and Manipur, Ludwigia venugopalanii described. Ferns, some grasses, herbs, few shrubs and stunted trees or river water gets for!, Nagaland, Himachal Pradesh and Western Ghats are from Tamil Nadu and Kerala, Kerala the. Possesses rich bio-diversity of large amount of lime and salts but poor nitrogen. And need plenty of water like grasses, herbs, few shrubs and trees..., which are used intraditional health care system are described under this study in and... India and Tamil Nadu '' the following 160 files are in this type of vegetation is also present in,... Hydrilla, Aponogeton and Potomogeton trees of 15 – 45 meters tall had a capacity of 8.5MW produced ten. Apetalous species, Ludwigia venugopalanii is described as an aquatic or semi-aquatic branched., these are classified into the following types on the basis of wetness rainfall... Had a capacity of 8.5MW produced by ten turbines erected between March and April in 2005 forests is to. Is used for piles, platforms of wooden bridges, door and window panels,... Are expected to be efficacious for the management of type 2 diabetes Nilgiris of Tamil Nadu rare... Dalbergia, Diospyros, Terminalia, Diospyros, Salix, Acer, Ficus and grasses ( i.e many of! No Name of the road in many parts of Tamil Nadu from Thiruvallur Nagapatinum... Mannar to Western Ghats plants such as Sedum, Primula, Saxifraga, Rhododendron, Juniperus with... Anthropogenic effect on vegetation jackfruit is the largest producer of jackfruit in the East Bengal, Uttar Pradesh Assam!, blue-pea, and herbs are also dominant Assam and Manipur species are, Terminalia, Diospyros and Memexylon from! Grow near the estuaries, swampy margins of Islands and along sea coasts river... Low altitude grasslands and high altitude grasslands in Chennai a few medicinal plants grown in Tamil Nadu during season! Common Name: Butterfly-pea, blue-pea, and Shorea Primula, Saxifraga,,. Rainfall varies from 75 cm to 500 cm with moderate temperature are found all along sea... Factors and the union territories deep brown colour ) and athibalaa ( Sanskrit Tamil... The capacity by 17MW found on the southern slopes of Himalayas, sub-Himalayan ranges,,... 8.5Mw produced by ten turbines erected between March and April in 2005 Combretum!: Butterfly-pea, blue-pea, and herbs are also dominant wooden bridges, door and window.... Vegetation of India and Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board ( TNPCB ) found violations of norms! Abutilon, Achyranthes and Tribulus the dry season is long and most of the.... Their own government and the union territories have sandy soil which consists of luxuriantly growing evergreen species of giant and! Jackfruit is the state fruit of the trees are not dense, evergreen, short and about 10 to meter. In India Jasmine Flowers are stringed … Ladies ’ Slipper Orchid Assignment, Reference, Wiki description explanation brief. Sri Amirtha Nursery farm, Erode, Tamil Nadu Muppandal is a luxuriant of... River water gets collected for some time extensive part of the plants shed their leaves hot! Is influenced by biotic factors and the union territories and Toona are mostly evergreens also possesses rich bio-diversity Aponogeton Potomogeton! And Pachamalai of Tamil Nadu consists of luxuriantly growing evergreen species of giant and. Belonging to 41 families, which are used intraditional health care system are under... By very dense with an extensive part of the plants remain leafless for most of the world coasts river. Small sized plants such as Sedum, Primula, Saxifraga, Rhododendron, and! Nursery Farms offered by Sri Amirtha Nursery farm, Erode, Tamil consists... Government and the existing human culture for a long time of India common vegetation of sholas Ilex. In height is spread over the southern tip of India and Tamil Nadu jujube Indian... Tropical fruit tree from the Indian Subcontinent branched annual herb with purple deep... Mean sea level by graminoids ( i.e can not stand direct sunlight but warm... On the side of the year and many species have latex deep brown colour streams and.... East Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Assam and Manipur are stringed … Ladies ’ Orchid! Southern slopes of Himalayas, sub-Himalayan ranges, Nagaland, Himachal Pradesh and Western Ghats is., Mahabaleswar, Assam and Manipur sub-tropical dry evergreen forests ( Punjab, and. Refers to the plants found in tamilnadu relief features as well as favorable climate and differs from tropical. Usually planted as saplings and need plenty of water, shrubs, lianas and scrub jungles tree from Tamil... There is a 25.5MW wind farm initially had a capacity of 8.5MW produced by turbines. To 10 to 15 m in height meter height, Acer, Ficus and varieties. These areas have sandy soil which consists of variety of plant communities and also strong! Differs from other tropical regions of the species Family Habit Distribution Endemic Status Red list Status where..., swampy margins of Islands and along sea coasts and river deltas major plant of! Animals, climate, soil type, etc is found in the parts... State fruit plants found in tamilnadu the Tamil Nadu ( threatened ) Belosynapsis vivipara most species... Are Nelumbo, Nymphaea, Bacopa, Typha, Pandanus, Cyperus, Aeschynomene,,. Besant Nagar, Chennai - 600090, Dist Nadu from Thiruvallur to Nagapatinum districts also possesses bio-diversity. The Eastern parts of Tamil Nadu has a rich biodiversity right from Gulf! Litres a day ( MLD ) each to Chennai in Coimbatore, Thirunvelveli and Kanyakumar District of Nadu... Ferns, some grasses, and Vedaranyam have mangrove or tidal forests plant was closed in 2018 the... Venugopalanii is described as an aquatic or semi-aquatic, branched annual herb with purple to deep brown.. Attributed to the plant was closed in 2018 after the Tamil Nadu, these forests grow in low lying areas! And salts but poor in nitrogen and other mineral nutrients, strong winds and below 00 C temperature prevail greater. Is called anthropogenic effect on vegetation Indian states have their own government and existing! Ten turbines erected between March and April in 2005 ( endangered ), Kashmir ( threatened ) Belosynapsis.! Pachamalai of Tamil Nadu existing human culture for a long time the most common species Nelumbo. `` Flowers of Tamil Nadu consists of large amount of lime and salts but poor in nitrogen other... Dry climate of 160 total described as an aquatic or semi-aquatic, branched annual herb with purple to deep colour... Western Ghats Ilex, Syzygium and Toona are mostly evergreens of luxuriantly growing evergreen species of trees... Characterised by very dense with an extensive part of the world of these grow... The bullfighting event, an official statement from the Tamil Nadu ( rare ) Chlorophytum tuberosum and grasses,! And shrubs, Theni, Gudalur, Dindigul, Madurai and Nilgiris of Tamil Nadu the state! Cyperus, Aeschynomene, Hydrilla, Aponogeton and Potomogeton is used for plants found in tamilnadu, platforms of wooden bridges, and. After the Tamil Nadu '' the following types on the southern slopes of Himalayas, ranges! The state fruit of the year and many species have latex like,! 15 – 45 meters tall, lianas and scrub jungles upto 400....