Leather goods have been in use since time immemorial. Ad Dharmi Aheria, Aheri, Hari, Heri, Thori, Turi; Balmiki; Bangali; Barar, Burar, Berar; Batwal, Barwala 6. ODISHA - List of Scheduled Castes List of Scheduled Castes notified (after addition/deletion)as per the Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1950, as amended vide Modification Order 1956, Amendment Act, 1976 and the Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order (Amendment) Act 2002 No. Those who stayed back or returned later were looked down upon. 1. Wikepedia gives a very good definition of trhe word chamaras follows, "Chamar ("tanner"; from the Sanskrit Charmakara) is a prominent occupational caste in India and Nepal. Leather-bottle makers (Presumably members of the ‘Chamaar’ caste), sfn error: no target: CITEREFSharma19902020 (, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989, "Caste-igated: How Indians use casteist slurs to dehumanise each other", "Twitter Calls out Netflix's 'Jamtara' for Using Casteist Slur", "Calling an SC 'chamar' offensive, punishable, says apex court", Valour and Sacrifice: Famous Regiments of the Indian Army, "RJD man Raghuvansh calls for reviving Chamar Regiment", "Uttar Pradesh data highlights: the Scheduled Castes, Census of India 2001", "Uttar Pradesh data highlights: the Scheduled Castes", "West Bengal — DATA HIGHLIGHTS: THE SCHEDULED CASTES — Census of India 2001", "State and district-wise Scheduled Castes population for each caste seperately [, "Internal Caste Cleavages among Dalits in Punjab", "A-10 Individual Scheduled Caste Primary Census Abstract Data and its Appendix - Uttar Pradesh", "Indian society and the soldier: will the twain ever meet? The districts of, This page was last edited on 6 January 2021, at 18:09. This name is most often used as a first name, 78% of the time. They are, therefore, not untouchables. * For the Chamar people to break through the caste barrier; be … As per notification dated 4/5-12-2002 issued by state of Punjab, Department of Welfare, the “Mochi” caste has been excluded from the list of Backward Classes w.e.f. When I told my parents that I wanted to poke fun at the Marathi population by making a list of the incredibly unfortunate and hilarious of Marathi surnames, they got very excited. sihag is jaat cast plz include in your list. Even today, except Gaur Brahmins who were at one time influenced by Buddhism, most of the Brahmins eat meat. [12] In 2011, several politicians demanded that it be revived. This was 100% of all the recorded Chamar's in the USA. They are mainly labourers, and they also utilise their spare time in weaving and leather work. Issue of Scheduled Caste Certificate to the members of Buddhism Religion (size :2.31MB) . The Chamar Community has a history of military service and has their exclusive regiment in Indian army called Sikh Light Infantry. They are inspired by B. R. Ambedkar to adopt the surname Rao[8] and Jatav. They are found throughout the Indian subcontinent, mainly in the northern states of India and in Pakistan and Nepal. [37], This article is about the Indian caste. KOCH For other potential spellings of this surname click here. When they were separated from Jats they started calling themselves Jatyas. They say that Jatyas are from Jat, Gujar, Ahir, Meo and Rajputs. Some of their gotras are Raj Vanshi Gahlot, Chohan and Kathi etc. They believe that leatherwork is "degrading" when compared to weaving. List of Scheduled Caste in West Bengal 1. LIST OF SCHEDULED CASTES IN HARYANA STATE. it must be read as Kanishka), Budhism split in two. Some prominent castes among Sikhs are Arora, Khatri, Ramgarhia, Jat, Saini, Kamboh, Mahton, Chhimba, Mohyal , Chamar… In 1920 there were 3 Chamar families living in Pennsylvania. This page was last edited on 9 February 2017, at 19:21. once, Mahatma Budh appealed to a priest thus:'O Brahmin, leave the ear of that goat, hold mine and if you think what you are trying to do is right then slaughter me.'. BAITI 33. Historically subject to untouchability, they were traditionally outside the Hindu ritual ranking system of castes known as varna. Chamar is a Dalit sub-caste mainly found in the northern states, such as Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Baluch and in Nepal at least north to the Himalayas. Chamar is a dalit community classified as a Scheduled Caste under modern India's system of positive discrimination. What you have shown on your site is a list of surnames not castes.But your page heading is "Indian cast list", which I think is not justified. 25 dated 27.5.2002. [28] Balahi have major concentration in Ujjain, Khargone and Dewas districts. They are found throughout the Indian subcontinent, mainly in the northern states of India and in Pakistan and Nepal. The 2011 Census of India for Uttar Pradesh combined the Chamar, Dhusia, Jhusia, Jatava Scheduled Caste communities and returned a population of 22,496,047. KEOT, KEYOT 3. R. K. Pruthi suggests this is in the hope that they might in future be considered as Julaha by other communities. Most of them are originally Jats and some are Ahirs, Gujars and Rajputs who adopted Hinyan faith of Buddhism. ", "I will be the best PM and Mayawati is my chosen heir", "A Bibliographic Essay on Hindu and Christian Dalit Religiosity", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chamar&oldid=998713996, Wikipedia extended-confirmed-protected pages, Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from April 2013, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Issue of Scheduled Caste Certificate to migrants from other States/UTs (size :3.85MB) . Some adopted the surnames of their villages such as Gill and Rai, originally Jatt surnames, or close derivatives such as Shergill and Kalirai. BAGDI, DULEY 31. Koli Megh, Meghwal, Kori, Bhalia, Raj Bhalai. Dhusia is a caste in India, sometimes associated with Chamars, Ghusiya, Jhusia or Jatava. Chamars form the second-largest caste in India with a population of more than 50 million and are active in politics. As regards meat eating, it is a well known fact that early Aryans ate meat and hunted animals for it. Brahmins have condemned these people for ever as untouchable because they do leather work and eat the meat of dead animals. But to avoid the name Chamar, most of these people adopted titles like Rahdasi, Ramdasiye. Unlock your family history in the largest database of last names. Most of them are original Jats who adopted professions other than agriculture. There are 0.01 people named CHAMAR for every 100,000 Americans. Because some of them had to resort to leather work the whole community was given the 'Chamar' contemptuously. This is a list of Scheduled Tribes in India.The term "Scheduled Tribes" refers to specific indigenous peoples whose status is acknowledged to some formal degree by national legislation. [10] The Regiment, with one year of service, received three Military Crosses and three Military Medals[11] It fought in the Battle of Kohima. Mostly because their surnames weren’t half as funny as these. Their physical features are Aryan. This name is in the 36th percentile, this means that nearly 63% of all the last names are more popular. ', Before the advent of Buddhism animals were offered to gods and slaughtered in the temples by the, priests themselves. [1], The term chamar is used as a pejorative word for dalits in general. Unlock your family history in the largest database of last names. Gots of Chamars and their Castes We are zero. Traces of Buddhism exist alike in Hindu as well as Sikh Chamars. Kuramjansiya, Channor, Chandore Dhumiya, Nandiya Panthi, Kothani, Deuli, Mochi, Satyanami, Sortri etc. The other high caste families reverted back to using the surnames in use before they became Sikhs and these included the low caste Ramgharias as well. A part of the community is known as Jatyas. CHAMAR is ranked as the 525000th most popular family name in the United States with an estimated population of 19. Officially, it was created on 1 March 1943, as the 27th Battalion 2nd Punjab Regiment. Reply Delete. Firstly not all people of this community do leather work. [21] Gujarat's government has made an effort to change their name from 'Chamar' to 'Rohit' and to change the name of their villages and towns from 'Chamarvas' to 'Rohitvas'.[22]. Rose Vol II/C, History of the Chamar Dynasty : From Sixth Century A.D. to Twelfth Century A.D - book by Raj Kumar, Chamar Hindu caste - Page on www.britannica.com, Full text of "The Chamars" by Geo. In the days of Kumar Gupta (? [15], In Gujarat also known as Bhambi, Asodi, Chamadia, Harali, Khalpa, Mochi, Nalia, Madar, Ranigar, Ravidas, Rohidas, Rohit, Samgar. Many Chamar families are descended from Kshatriya communities, which is why they share common family names, for example Bhatti, Chauhan, Toor, bar gujjar and a … It is given in "Ramayan Uttrakand" that Raja Pratap Bhanu served beef to Rishis and Brahmins in a Yagya by mistake and the rishis cursed him to remain a Rakshash for many generations. So, Chamars are not the only people who eat the meat of dead animals. [13], According to the 2001 census of India, the Chamars comprise around 14 per cent of the population in the state of Uttar Pradesh[14] and 12 percent of that in Punjab. Raja Dashratha shot Sarwankumar mistaking him for a deer while he was collecting water for his blind parents. Article content continued “They think we are bulls–t. Historically subject to untouchability, they were traditionally outside the Hindu ritual ranking system of castes known as varna. [5][6] They are found in Uttar Pradesh,[7] and elsewhere. W. Briggs, M.Sc, 1920, http://www.jatland.com/w/index.php?title=Chamar_Community&oldid=342779. KAUR 2. Manu Sumariti has described the benefits feeding the meat of buffalo, goat and sheep to priests during 'Shradhs. Both these reasons are however unjustifiable. The last names of Chamar people include: Bangar • Basra • Bhutta • Chumber • Dugh • Jassal • Kainth • Leer • Mahay • Mahey • Mahi • Mall • Ranu • Simk • Singhmar • Jassy • Chumer • Sheemar • Heer • Banga • Bhardwaj • Kajla • Ram • Sandhu • Kumar • Kumari • Singh • Jassal • Mehmi • Janagal • Badhan • Raju • Jhim • Lal • Dhanda • Azad Kunbi caste surnames list in marathi. Replies. Chamars in Rajasthan can only be identified in the districts adjoining to the states of Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh. Chamar is a prominent occupational caste in India, Pakistan and Nepal. After the decline of Budhism the Brahmins used this custom to condemn this sect and brand them as a religiously degraded lot. Learn the fascinating origin of the Tchamar surname; its meaning & distribution. rishirender February 18, 2014 at 9:33 PM. A glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province By H.A. They were persecuted and oppressed. Chamar is a dalit community classified as a Scheduled Caste under modern India's system of positive discrimination. So either change page heading or create a list that will contain Surname,Caste and their Origin. Chamars work in land measurement are described as Balahi. Ramnarayan Rawat posits that the association of the Chamar community with a traditional occupation of tanning was constructed, and that the Chamars were instead historically agriculturists. But to avoid the name Chamar, most of these people adopted titles like Rahdasi, Ramdasiye. [cite book |title = Uttar Pradesh District Gazetteers |publisher =Govternment of Uttar Pradesh |year=1993 | pages =152 The amount Gujjar earn in different countries varies greatly. Reply. The Chamar caste cluster (34.93%) consists of two castes of Chamars and Ad-dharmis. 27.05.2002. Most of them were driven out to other countries. दोस्तों! Chamar—an umbrella caste category—includes Chamars, Jatia Chamars, Rehgars, Raigars, Ramdasias, and Ravidassias. Koli Megh, Meghwal, Kori, Bhalia, Raj Bhalai. A large number subsist on labour and weaving. * Scripture Prayers for the Chamar (Hindu traditions) in India. This is one reason why 'Chamars' inspite being from the same stock as other people in the are do not own any land. KHAIRA 4. Secondly, there is nothing low about working with leather. In the absence of a separate Chamar community these goods must have been made by the Aryans themselves and they did not become untouchables, because of that. The Mahayan sect forbade meat eating but the Hinyan Sect permitted eating the meat of those animals which died accidentally. Posted on May 21, 2015. The Chamar family name was found in the USA, and the UK between 1891 and 1920. Muslim Mochi also excluded from BC list of Punjab Government. For the mountain in Nepal, see. Chamar, widespread caste in northern India whose hereditary occupation is tanning leather; the name is derived from the Sanskrit word charmakara (“skin worker”). All gotras from this party are not Jat. It was converted to the 1st Battalion and later disbanded shortly after World War II ended. [2][3] It has been described as a casteist slur by the Supreme Court of India and the use of the term to address a person as a violation of the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989.[4]. This division meant that it became easy for people to identify a person's caste from their surname. Even Rishis used to tear deer skins with their own hands, wear them and use them to sit on and meditate. Bauria, Bawaria; Bazigar; Bhanjra; Chamar, Jatia Chamar, Rehgar, Ra igar, Ramdasi, Ravidasi, Balahi, Batoi, Bhambi, Chamar-Rohidas, Jatav, Jatava, Ramdasia; Chanal; Dagi; Darain; Deha, Dhaya, Dhea; Dhanak Kuramjansiya, Channor, Chandore Dhumiya, Nandiya Panthi, Kothani, Deuli, Mochi, Satyanami, Sortri etc. The community known as Chamars is spread out in the whole of Northern India and West Pakistan and is found in almost every village. The most Chamar families were found in the UK in 1891. deprived of their landed property and forced to do menial work. KHATIK 5. They Jatyas insist they are Yaduvanshi, Khatries. However, when very low caste sikhs migrated to countries such as the US, Canada and the UK, they thought of it as a chance to start a clean slate where people would not be able to identify their caste. "Chamar & Jatav Caste Gotra Surname List" से संबंधित अपने सुझाव नीचे कमेंट के माध्यम से हमारे साथ शेयर कर सकते हैं. We have enlisted the Nepali Surnames. 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